Tarihçe

As a result of research in Ontario and around BC Starting from the various settlements in 4000 identified. But the precise information to the region BC 700s are based. Homer is referred to as Mysia area. Today, in the region of Bursa Mysia two villages are reminiscent of settlement: Misi (Gümüştepe) and Misebolu.

  
Historical geography of the region is also called Phrygia. BC Destroy the state-run Kimmer's Phrygia 700s Skyth'lerden are known. Bursa name, King of Bithynia who founded this city comes Prusias'dan. BC 7th century in this region to migrate to give the name of Bithynia Bityn'ler here.
BC Major general of Carthage-grown 185'te King Hannibal And the establishment of the city of Olympus Prusias'a Prusias organization is known. Prusa Prusias name once, then turned to Bursa. BC The sovereignty of the Roman Empire from Rome to the last 74 sent Bithynia Proconsul (State Governor)  has managed to become an Asian State. V Bursa M.S. 385-1326 between lived through the Byzantine period. M.S. Silk production in the region began to be 555 and production of natural hot water spa and a small spa town was founded.

Prusa (Bursa) between the years 1204-1261 Nikaia (Iznik)  connected, usually stayed in the castle, not much growth. Seljuk Empire weakened and dispersed within the scheduled time of development established Anatolian Principalities of the Ottoman dynasty was strengthened by taking the surrounding lands Tekfur'ların. Besieged by Osman Bey in Bursa in 1307, after lengthy siege, the son of April 6 1326'da Osman Bey, Orhan Bey receive to city.
In 1335 the capital moved to Delhi and the city has experienced major reconstruction movements.
When they receive the city of Bursa in the Ottoman fortress consists of only when taken out of the fortress city of Orhan Gazi Orhan Gazi Complex established. Outside the existing walls to settle, near the point of dominating the mosques, baths, almshouse, hospital, public buildings, such as madrasa built in the residential areas have been created around this complex and thus began the tradition of a settlement. I. Murad Hüdavendigar time (1363) moved the capital to Edirne. After Mehmed conquered Istanbul Bursa II.Fatih's active role ended and the administrative center has lost quality.

Reforms in the period after which Hüdavendigar to Bursa Province center in the early 1900s Bilecik, Kutahya, Frame (Balıkesir), Karahisar (Afyon) for banners were connected. In times of national struggle has experienced various upheavals Delhi, July 8, 1920 Yuna occupied; August 30 after the war were taken back by Turkish troops.

Roman and Byzantine periods in Bursa of the present structure is not able to reach. The walls surrounding the old city on the first Bithynialılarca, Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman periods that were restored and are thought to have been used. Bursa, the Ottoman Empire during the first 200 years have shown major improvements compared to other cities, many adorned with architectural structure, transfer and science world was the center of the famous theological school, is a vibrant city of commerce. Starting from the time of Murad I. Hüdavendigar Complex, I. Complex built and Bayazit Yildirim, I. Mehmed (Chalabi), starting in the period II. Murad timely completion of the Green Mosque in Bursa, and today affecting the spatial development of large complex are standing. The city planning work with the head of the Republican era, the importance of the industry has increased since the 1960s, the city's population and urban development has undergone rapid change. Geographic location, agricultural, commercial and industrial potential of the high attractiveness of the city provides protection of each semester.